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Clinical features of acute retinal necrosis at Saga University Shinichirou Oono 1 , Tadashi Mine 1 , Maya Sakai 1 , Hiroshi Enaida 1 , Satoshi Okinami 2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Saga University Faculty of Medicine 2Department of Ophthalmology, Kurashiki Central Hospital pp.1609-1614
Published Date 2017/10/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410212447
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Abstract Purpose:To present a review of cases of acute retinal necrosis(ARN)at Saga University Hospsital.

Cases:This retrospective study was made on 12 patients who were diagnosed with ARN by us during the past 16 years.

Findings:ARN was unilateral in 10 cases and bilateral in 2. The series comprised 7 males and 5 females. The age ranged from 13 to 85 years, average 50 years. ARN was due to herpes simplex virus(HSV)in 2 eyes and varicella zoster virus(VZV)in 12. Four eyes were treated by medication alone and 10 eyes needed additional surgery in 2.3 sessions as average. Final visual acuity was 1.0 or better in 4 eyes and 0.1 or worse in 8 eyes.

Conclusion:VZV was the major cause of ARN in the present series. Retinal detachment was a frequent clinical feature. Visual outcome was often poor even after surgery.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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