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要約 目的:フルオレセイン蛍光眼底造影の副作用の報告。対象:2013年12月までの30か月間に当院で蛍光眼底造影を行った1,178例を対象とした。結果:フルオレセインの副作用は36例(3.1%)にあり,嘔気が最も多く,28例にあった。24例で蛍光眼底造影開始から3分以内に副作用が発現した。副作用発症例の全身合併症は61.1%にあり,アナフィラキシーが生じた7症例では,その43%に全身合併症がなかった。結論:フルオレセイン静注による副作用は,全身合併症がなくてもショックに移行することがあり,慎重な全身管理が必要である。
Abstract. Purpose:To present a review on complications of fluorescein fundus angiography. Cases:We reviewed 1178 cases who underwent fluorescein fundus angiography at the Tokai University Hospital during 30 months through 2013. Results:Adverse reaction was recorded in 36 cases(3.1%). Nausea was the most frequent and was reported in 28 cases. Adverse reaction appeared within 3 minutes after start of angiography. Systemic complication was present in 22 cases(61.1%). Anaphylactic reaction developed in 7 cases, of which 3 cases had no systemic complications. Conclusion:Anaphylactic shock may develop in persons without previous systemic complications. There is a need for careful monitoring of vital signs during fluorescein angiography.
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