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Retinal detachment in Marfan's syndrome Akinori Uemura 1 , Hidenao Ideta 1 , Hiroshi Nagasaki 1 , Kunio Ideta 1 , Yukio Yoshino 2 1Ideta Eye Hosp 2Dept of Ophthalmol, Tokyo Med & Dent Univ Sch of Med pp.711-714
Published Date 1989/5/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410210766
  • Abstract
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We observed 11 eyes, 11 cases, of retinal detach-ment in association with Marfan's syndrome during the foregoing 9 years. Eight eyes (73%) were aphakic, of which 6 eyes showed signs of vitreous loss during cataract surgery. Retinal break as-sociated with lattice degeneration served as cause of retinal detachment in 7 eyes (64%). The height and extent of detachment was generally severe. Four eyes manifested PVR-D.

We treated all the eyes with scleral implant. Vitrectomy was performed in 6 eyes. Reattachment of the retina resulted in 9 eyes (82%).

Vitreous loss and lattice degeneration played key roles in the pathogenesis of retinal detachment in the series. Lens extraction through the pars plana may be advisable to avoid vitreous loss in Marfan's syndrome. All areas of lattice degeneration is to be prophylactically treated by cryotherapy. We advocate creating extensive scleral buckle, to be combined with vitrectomy when necessary, to obtain high surgical success rate.


Copyright © 1989, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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