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Garcin syndrome in a case of malignant lymphoma Yoko Okamoto 1 , Hogara Taguchi 1 , Hitosi Ishigooka 1 , Masayuki Akimoto 1 , Tomonobu Kato 2 , Mitsumasa Watanabe 3 , Toshiki Shiozaki 4 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Japanese Red Cross Osaka Hosp 2Dept of Neurol, Japanese Red Cross Osaka Hosp 3Dept of Hematol, Japanese Red Cross Osaka Hosp 4Dept of Radiol, Japanese Red Cross Osaka Hosp pp.1361-1365
Published Date 2013/8/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410104869
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Abstract. Purpose:To report a case of Garcin syndrome with diplopia as the initial manifestation. Case:A 70-year-old male presented with diplopia and impaired visual acuity in the left eye since 40 days before. Findings:Corrected visual acuity was 1.5 right and 0.6 left. Funduscopy showed normal findings. The left eye showed blepharoptosis and restricted movement in all directions. He had difficulty in swelling. He showed eventually palsy of Ⅲ, Ⅳ, Ⅵ, Ⅸ, Ⅹ and Ⅻ cranial nerves on the left side. He was diagnosed with malignant lymphoma. Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)showed findings suggestive of invasion of tumor in the skull base. He passed away 11 days after his initial visit due to respiratory difficulties. Conclusion:This case illustrates that diplopia may be the initial manifestation of Garcin syndrome.


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