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Effect of systemic infliximab treatment for Behçet disease Kazuko Ueda 1 , Yuri Asukata 1 , Kiyomu Ando 1 , Etsuko Shibuya 1 , Mami Ishihara 1 , Satoshi Nakamura 1 , Kiyofumi Hayashi 1 , Nobuhisa Mizuki 1 1Dept of Opthalmol,Yokohama City Univ Sch of Med pp.813-817
Published Date 2012/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410104232
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Abstract. Purpose:To report the outcome of treatment with infliximab for refractory uveoretinitis. Cases and Method:This retrospective study was made on 23 patients with Behçet disease. The series comprised 21 males and 2 females. The age ranged from 17 to 69 years,average 38 years. Infliximab was given intravenously for 5 to 50 months,average 26 months. Patients were evaluated for visual acuity,side effects and concomitant medications. Results:Ocular attacks per 6 months averaged 2.3±1.4 before and 0.4±0.4 after start of infliximab. The difference was significant(p<0.05). Frequency of ocular attacks similarly decreased in 7 cases with concomitant medication and 13 cases without. Visual acuity during remission improved in 19 out of 43 eyes(44%),and remained unchanged in the other 24 eyes(56%). There was no serious side effect throughout. Conclusion:Systemic treatment with infliximab was followed by marked decrease in ocular attacks in Behçet disease.


Copyright © 2012, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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