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Causes and changing trends of elevated intraocular pressure after vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy Kentaro Nishida 1 , Yoshihiro Saito 1 , Susumu Sakimoto 1 , Takahiro Fujino 1 , Kou Nakata 1 , Noriko Hamanaka 1 , Yoshihiro Sakamoto 1 , Kazuto Nakae 1 , Yoshiaki Kiuchi 2 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Nat Hosp Org Osaka Nat Hosp 2Dept of Ophthalmol, Otemae Hosp pp.1475-1479
Published Date 2006/8/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410101712
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We reviewed 524 eyes that received pars plana vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Vitrectomy was performed during 2 years through 1996 in 172 eyes and during 4 years through 2004 in 352 eyes. We paid particular attention to postoperative elevation of intraocular pressure(IOP). IOP elevation was defined as sustained IOP level more than 21mmHg for 14 days or longer after 1 month of surgery. Postoperative IOP elevation occurred in 26 out of 172 eyes(15.1%)and in 49 out of 352 eyes(13.9%). The difference was not significant. Preoperative rubeosis iridis was present in 26 out of 172 eyes(15.1%)and in 16 out of 352 eyes(4.5%). The difference was significant(p<0.01). Surgery for elevated IOP was significantly less in latter than former group. There was no difference regarding clinical features of retinopathy or surgical approach. Neovascular glaucoma occurred in 6.2% of eyes in the latter group after surgery for macular edema.

Rinsho Ganka(Jpn J Clin Ophthalmol)60(8):1475-1479, 2006


Copyright © 2006, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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