Japanese
English
- 有料閲覧
- Abstract 文献概要
- 1ページ目 Look Inside
- 参考文献 Reference
目的:眼窩先端部型特発性眼窩炎症2例の報告。症例と経過:2例とも女性で,年齢は70歳と58歳であった。いずれも片眼性で,患眼の初診時の矯正視力はそれぞれ零と0.04であった。CT検査で眼窩先端部にびまん性の腫瘤があった。メチルプレドニゾロンによるパルス療法で,視力は零から0.3に改善し,眼球運動制限もなくなり,眼窩内の腫瘤は消失した。他の1例は治療に反応しなかったので,メトトレキサート内服に変更した。視力は0.04から1.0に改善し,眼球運動制限がなくなり,眼窩内の腫瘤は消失した。結論:眼窩先端部型特発性眼窩炎症は著しい視力低下と眼球運動制限を特徴とする。副腎皮質ステロイドによるパルス療法またはメトトレキサート内服が奏効することがある。
Purpose:To report two cases of atypical type of idiopathic orbital inflammation. Cases and Findings:Both were females, were unilaterally affected, and were aged 70 and 58 years respectively. Initial visual acuity(VA)was no light perception(NLP)and 0.04 respectively. Computed tomography(CT)showed ill-defined tumor in the orbital apex. Pulse therapy with methylprednisolone was followed by improved VA from NLP to 0.3 in one case. Restricted ocular motility became normalized. After the treatment proved futile, the other case received systemic methotrexate. VA improved from 0.04 to 1.0 with normalized ocular motility. Tumorous mass in the orbital apex disappeared in both patients. Conclusion:Atypical type of idiopathic orbital inflammation is characterized by severe impairement of VA and ocular motility. It may respond to pulsed corticosteroid therapy or systemic methotrexate.
Rinsho Ganka(Jpn J Clin Ophthalmol)60(8):1481-1484, 2006
Copyright © 2006, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.