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EFFECTS OF PHENOBARBITAL ON OXYGEN UPTAKE IN VARIOUS PARTS OF GUINEA PIG BRAIN SLICES T. Aizawa 1 , F. Goto 1 , F. Muramatsu 1 , T. Aoki 1 , T. Ochi 1 , T. Ajiki 1 , R. Shioiri 1 , J. Takahashi 1 1Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University pp.27-32
Published Date 1959/1/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1406200744
  • Abstract
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It had already been repoted that in pheno-barbital intoxication the rate of depression of CMRO2 measured by N2O method was very small as compared with other disturbances of consciousness. It might be thought that in spite of the marked inhibition of oxygen consumpti-on of some part of the brain, the mean value of whole brain respiration by N2O method depressed slightly.

So we investigated oxygen uptake of vari-ous parts of guinea pig brain slices by War-burg manometric method.

1) Phenobarbital of 0.1mM/L, the concentra-tion in human body by hypnotic intoxication, depressed cerebral oxygen consumption about 20% in calcium free Krebs-Ringer phosphate. This was about the same value as the depres-sion rate of CMRO2 measured by N2O method in coma due to hypnotic intoxication.

2) In any part of the brain, phenobarbital did not show marked inhibition of oxygen uptake.

3) But, phenobarbital of 10mM/L dominantly inhibited oxygen consumption in every part of the brain.

4) In fourth ventricular base, the tissue respiration was least affected with any con-centration of phenobarbital.


Copyright © 1959, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-405X 印刷版ISSN 0006-8969 医学書院

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