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Effect of social interactions on subjective and objective sleep quality:A smart watch longitudinal study Rina Hashimoto 1 , Fumiya Takahashi 1 , Ryu Takizawa 1,2 1Graduate School of Education, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 2Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London Keyword: 客観的睡眠評価 , objective sleep evaluation , スマートウォッチ , smart watch , コロナ禍 , COVID-19 pandemic , 対人交流 , social interaction , 主観的睡眠評価 , subjective sleep evaluation pp.1313-1325
Published Date 2023/9/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1405207083
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 Social interactions can affect physical and mental health, and sleep quality may act as a mediator to this relationship. This study examined the longitudinal relationship between social interactions and sleep quality during the Covid-19 pandemic, using both objective and subjective sleep evaluations.[Methods]One month longitudinal data was collected from 74 people(average age:22.8±2.35 years old)using commercially available smartwatches(fitbit senseTM)。[Results]After controlling for the baseline confounding variables, the frequency of social online interactions predicted improvement of objective sleep quality(p<0.05), but not subjective sleep quality(p>0.05). [Discussion]These results suggested that the use of Internet could have a positive effect on sleep quality and health, depending on how it's used. The results also indicated that smartwatches could be useful for objective sleep evaluations as a type of biomarker.


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電子版ISSN 1882-126X 印刷版ISSN 0488-1281 医学書院

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