雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Endotoxin-induced lung injury:The role of leukocytes and oxidants Masao Miyashita 1 , Masahiko Onda 1 , Takeshi Matsuda 1 , Yukichi Moriyama 1 , Takao Takizawa 1 , Deog Young Kim 1 , Noriko Matsuda 1 , Oichi Kawanami 2 1The First Dept. of Surgery, Nippon Medical School 2The First Dept. of Pathology, Nippon Medical School pp.65-70
Published Date 1989/1/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1404205404
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside

Endotoxin shock was made in guinea pigs to under-stand the initial pathogenesis in connection with the oxygen radicals from leukocytes. The intraperi-toneal injection of LD50 E. coli endotoxin induced rapid leukopenia, and leukocytosis appeared at 24 hours of injection. The cell differential counts of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid revealed a significant increase in eosinophil at 10 and 30 minutes. There was also a significant increase in neutrophil at 24 hours. The activity of superoxide dismutase in thelung tissue decreased at 10 minutes of injection and remained low for 24 hours. Malonaldehyde, a lipid peroxidation metabolite by oxidants, gradually incre-ased and reached a maximal value at 60 minutes of injection. The lung damage was histologically chara-cterized by a rapid appearance of the alveolar edema and scattered infiltration of granulocytes. These suggested the endotoxin injection induced activation of granulocytes recruited from peripheral blood to cause oxidant reaction in lung tissues, which finally produced acute lung injury.


Copyright © 1989, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 1882-1200 印刷版ISSN 0452-3458 医学書院

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有