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Predictor for Esophageal and Head and Neck Metachronous Cancer in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma after Endoscopic Resection Chikatoshi Katada 1 , Tetsuji Yokoyama 2 , Tomonori Yano 3 , Haruhisa Suzuki 4 , Yasuaki Furue 5 , Hideki Ishikawa 6 , Akira Yokoyama 7 , Akira Yokoyama 1 , Masashi Tamaoki 1 , Yosuke Mitani 1 , Yuki Kondo 1 , Takahiro Shimizu 8 , Mitsuhiro Nikaido 8 , Yo Kishimoto 9 , Koichi Kano 10 , Ryuichi Hayashi 11 , Shinya Ohashi 1 , Manabu Muto 1 1Department of Clinical Oncology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan 2Department of Health and Promotion, National Institute of Public Health, Wako, Japan 3Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan 4Endoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo 5Department of Gastroenterology, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan 6Department of Molecular-Targeting Cancer Prevention, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan 7Clinical Research Unit, National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center, Yokosuka, Japan 8Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan 10Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan 11Department of Head and Neck Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan Keyword: 食道癌 , 内視鏡的切除 , 異時性多発癌 , ヨード不染帯 , JEC試験 pp.253-258
Published Date 2023/3/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403203132
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 Patients with ESCC(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma)develop synchronous or metachronous multiple cancers. The Japan Esophageal Cohort study is a prospective cohort study enrolling ESCC patients who underwent endoscopic resection. Esophageal and head and neck endoscopic examinations were repeated every 6 months. An otolaryngologist underwent local examinations to detect HNSCC(head and neck squamous cell carcinoma), repeated every 12 months. The 5-year cumulative metachronous ESCC and HNSCC incidence rates were 〜26% and 7%, respectively. Genetic polymorphisms for alcohol metabolism, health risk appraisal model for predicting the ESCC risk based on their alcohol flushing, Lugol-voiding lesions, mean corpuscular volume, and alcohol use disorders identification test were closely associated with the development of esophageal and head and neck metachronous cancer. Drinking alcohol and smoking cessation significantly reduced the risk for the development of esophageal metachronous cancer.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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