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Preparedness of Maternity Wards in Tokyo Disaster Base Hospitals before the Great East Japan Earthquake Satomi Kita 1 , Chie Taniguchi 2 , Kuniko Chiba 1 , Mariko Ohara 1 , Keiko Okutsu 3 , Yuko Hashimoto 3 Keyword: 災害拠点病院 , 災害時の備え , 産科棟 , Disaster Base Hospital , Preparedness , Maternity Ward pp.11-23
Published Date 2016/12/31
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7008200462

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  • Abstract
  • Reference

Objective: To clarify the preparedness of maternity wards in Tokyo's disaster base hospitals before the Great East Japan Earthquake.

Methods: This study used self-report questionnaires to survey disaster protection managers of maternity wards between November 2010 and January 2011. Questionnaires, which were distributed via postal mail, examined the preparedness of the wards in terms of planning, training, and supplies. Key descriptive statistics were calculated and the content of open-ended descriptions was categorized.

Results: Twenty-one (41.1%) valid responses were analyzed. Of the 21 wards, over 90% possessed maternity-specific disaster manuals and had trained staff in maternity-specific disaster programs; however, only two hospitals had simulated deliveries in their training. In 40% of the wards, neonatal escape equipment for mothers and Pinard stethoscopes were in stock. Cooperation within maternity and neonatal units, and that with other wards is an issue that needs to be addressed in the future.

Conclusion: Most maternity wards in Tokyo's disaster base hospitals possess ed maternity-specific disaster manuals and training; however, problems were caused by inadequate stock of disaster management equipment.


Copyright © 2016, Japan Society of Disaster Nursing All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1345-0204 日本災害看護学会

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