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- Abstract 文献概要
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- 参考文献 Reference
Ⅰ.はじめに
Retropharyngeal hematomaは気道と隣接した場所に発生する占拠性病変であり,稀に気道閉塞を来し致死的になることがある4).特に外傷性頚髄損傷の際にはほぼ必発であり,とりわけ抗血栓療法中は重症化しやすいとされる5).今回,外傷性頚髄損傷に伴ったmassive retropharyngeal hematomaにより気道閉塞を来した1例を経験したので,文献的考察を含め報告する.
Retropharyngeal hematomas are uncommon, but they may rarely cause occlusion of the upper airway and threaten life. Retropharyngeal hematomas often occur due to head or neck injury;they rarely occur due to iatrogenic causes such as insertion of a gastric tube or anticoagulant therapy. It has been found that patients receiving anticoagulant therapy are more likely to experience potentially severe retropharyngeal hematomas. We report the case of a patient with retropharyngeal hematoma with cervical cord damage. A 75-year-old man was transferred to our hospital after he sustained a fall and damaged his face. CT showed a massive retropharyngeal hematoma, but he did not complain of any breathing issues. Therefore, we selected conservative therapy. However, after approximately 4 hours, he suddenly complained of breathing problems and suffered from loss of consciousness. We performed intubation and provided sedation. After one week, his condition clearly improved and he was extubated.

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