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Rubeosis iridis following intraocular surgery in eyes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy Masaki Miki 1 , Isao Saito 1 , Yoko Tsukahara 1 , Takehisa Kondo 1 1Dept. of Ophthalmol, Kobe Munic. Hosp pp.603-606
Published Date 1986/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410209741

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  • Abstract
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We evaluated 80 eyes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy that underwent intraocular surgeries to determine the incidence of postoperative angle neovas-cularization and neovascular glaucoma. In the present series, 22 eyes were treated by intracapsular cataract extraction, 20 by extracapsular cataract extraction, 20 phakic eyes by vitreous surgery, and 18 aphakic eyes by vitreous surgery.

Postoperative angle neovascularization developed in 11 eyes following intracapsular cataract extraction, with neovascular glaucoma in 7. After extracapsular cataract extraction, angle neovascularization develoed in 5, with glaucoma in 1.

Six cases were tested with the New Aniseikonia Test (Awaya). In all the cases, aniseikonia was reduced after the surgery.

Radial keratotomy thus greatly increased the oppor-tunity for correction with spectacles in anisometropia patients who could not tolerate contact lenses. Following vitreous surgery inphakic eyes, rubeosis developed in 3, with no developed in 11, with glaucoma in 7.

The present findings suggest that the presence of intact lens-zonular diaphragm prevents angle rubeosis and neovascular glaucoma, even if only the posterior lens capsule and the zonule remain intact. The presence of anterior vitreous surface also seemed to supress angle neovascularization, although to a lesser degree. A less complicated surgical approach is advocated to eves with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Rinsho Ganka (Jpn J Clin Ophthalmol) 40(6) : 603-606, 1986


Copyright © 1986, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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