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Objective Measurement of Neck-shoulder Discomfort and Analysis of Associated Factors Tomoko FUJII 1 , Ko MATSUDAIRA 1 , Kaori NOMA 1,2 , Akiko ISHIZUKA 3 , Koji YAMADA 1,4 , Mayumi ARISAKA 1 , Asako HIGASHIKAWA 2 1Clinical Research Center for Occupational Musculoskeletal Disorders, Japan Labour, Health and Welfare Organization Kanto Rosai Hospital 2OH concierge Inc. 3CLINICAL STUDY SUPPORT Inc. 4Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, the University of Tokyo Keyword: 肩こり , neck-shoulder discomfort , 筋硬度測定 , measurement of muscle stiffness pp.619-624
Published Date 2012/7/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1408102389

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  • Abstract
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 Background:Although neck-shoulder discomfort is a common symptom,it has not been adequately assessed.

 Methods:The subjects of this study were 120 employees (83 men, 37 women;mean age, 36.4 years) of a private company. They were asked to fill out a questionnaire containing questions in regard to whether they experienced neck-shoulder discomfort, its perceived severity on a numerical rating scale (NRS:range, 0-10), and its frequency. Trapezius muscle stiffness was measured objectively. The association between neck-shoulder discomfort and such factors as objectively measured shoulder muscle stiffness was assessed.

 Results:The prevalence and severity of neck-shoulder discomfort were significantly higher among the women than among the men (p=0.001 for prevalence, p<0.001 for severity). Objectively measured trapezius muscle stiffness was not positively correlated with perceived severity of neck-shoulder discomfort. The perceived fatigue and workload of the subjects with frequent and severe neck-shoulder discomfort were significantly higher than among the subjects who did not have neck-shoulder discomfort.

 Conclusions:Mental stress may play a role in neck-shoulder discomfort.


Copyright © 2012, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1286 印刷版ISSN 0557-0433 医学書院

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