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Symmetry Preference and Psychiatric Symptoms in Patients with Schizophrenia Yumi Iwamitsu 1 , Fumino Kobayashi 2 , Keita Kawasugi 3 , Kazuhisa Takemura 3 , Sakura Nishizawa 4 , Yasuyuki Tsukamoto 4 , Asako Nobuto 4 , Akiko Kodaira 4 , Junichi Todoroki 4 , Keiko Todoroki 4 1Department of Medical Psychology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 2Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital and Institute of Gerontology 3Faculty of Letters, Arts and Sciences, Waseda University 4Tsuruga Hospital Keyword: 統合失調症 , schizophrenia , 対称性 , symmetry , 描画 , drawing , 精神症状 , psychiatric symptoms pp.1269-1278
Published Date 2021/8/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1405206432

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 Symmetry is one of the characteristics of drawing displayed by patients with schizophrenia. In this study, we investigated the symmetry preference of patients with schizophrenia using a figure-dividing task in which the patient was presented with seven types of figures produced at various ratios and asked to draw one horizontal line or vertical line at any position that seemed the most suitable. The results revealed that schizophrenia patients prefer symmetry more frequently than healthy individuals even when we examined all the aspects of the drawing, including the ratios at which the figures were produced and the direction of the dividing line. Symmetry preference in patients with schizophrenia was positively associated with negative and positive symptoms, while it was negatively associated with the overall severity of the illness. The overall psychopathological evaluation score consists of various sub-items, and thus, further detailed examination is necessary.


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電子版ISSN 1882-126X 印刷版ISSN 0488-1281 医学書院

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