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Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura and Consumption Coagulopathy: A case report Haruko Nishimura 1 , Masahito Kawata 2 , Tatsuya Nagano 1 , Ryohei Kurokawa 2 , Kazumasa Adachi 2 , Saori Takeshita 1 , Akira Matsuura 2 , Susumu Sakamoto 1 , Kazunori Yoshida 3 , Satoshi Tobe 3 , Masahiro Yamaguchi 3 1Department of Internal Medicine, Akashi Medical Center 2Department of Cardiology, Akashi Medical Center 3Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Akashi Medical Center Keyword: 消費性凝固障害 , 特発性血小板減少性紫斑病 , 腹部大動脈瘤 , consumption coagulopathy , idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura , abdominal aortic aneurysm pp.581-585
Published Date 2007/5/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1404100874

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 A case of abdominal aortic aneurysm(AAA) associated with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP) and consumption coagulopathy was reported. An 84-year-old man was admitted because of AAA and thrombocytopenia(Plt1.8×104/μl). Computed tomography showed an abdominal aortic aneurysm(5×4.5cm). Consumption coagulopathy was indicated by thrombocytopenia, hypofibrinogenemia and increased level of FDP. Treatment for consumption coagulopathy caused incomplete increase in platelet count. In addition, the PA IgG level was elevated and the finding of bone marrow puncture was normal, indicating complication with ITP. After the platelet count was improved from 3.7×104/μl to 10.0×104/μl by the preoperative treatment with γ-globulin, AAA was replaced with an I-shaped graft and splenectomy was performed for ITP at the same time. No severe hemorrhagic complication occurred during or after the operation. The platelet count was maintained at 14.0×104/μl after the operation.


Copyright © 2007, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1200 印刷版ISSN 0452-3458 医学書院

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