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Visual outcomes after retinal photocoagulation for retinopathy of prematurity at our hospital Kaoru Nara 1 , Narumi Nozuki 2 , Toshio Tando 2 , Natsuki Maeda 2 , Hideki Kataoka 1 1Department of Ophthalmology, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital 2Department of Ophthalmology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine pp.607-612
Published Date 2026/5/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.037055790800050607

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Abstract Purpose:Retinal photocoagulation is a treatment option for active retinopathy of prematurity. We investigated the visual outcomes of patients who underwent retinal photocoagulation at our hospital.

Subjects and Methods:A total of 15 patients who underwent retinal photocoagulation at our hospital between January 2011 and December 2018 and were examined at the age of≧5 years were included. Visual acuity, the risk of retinopathy progression, and treatment-associated complications were retrospectively assessed.

Results:Retinal photocoagulation was performed for 32-38 weeks(mean:34.8 weeks). Visual acuity was 0.2-1.5 in 30 eyes of 15 patients, with more than 80% achieving≧0.7. All patients had at least one risk factor for retinopathy progression, including oxygen use, patent ductus arteriosus, or blood transfusion. Complications included myopia in six patients and exotropia in four patients. No macular deviation was observed.

Conclusion:The timing of retinal photocoagulation at our hospital and the resulting visual outcomes were similar to those reported nationwide. Visual acuity was relatively favorable(80% or better and 0.7 or better), regardless of the risk of retinopathy progression or complications.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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