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Blood Purification in Sepsis-associated Acute Kidney Injury Kazuhiro MORIYAMA 1 , Osamu NISHIDA 2 1Laboratory for Immune Response and Regulatory Medicine, Fujita Health University School of Medicine 2Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Fujita Health University School of Medicine Keyword: blood purification , continuous hemofiltration , cytokine , fluid overload , sepsis associated acute kidney injury pp.639-648
Published Date 2024/9/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.18916/masui.2024090010
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 Sepsis is life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury(SA-AKI)is the most common ICU condition associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The pathogenesis of SA-AKI is characterized by renal hemodynamics in which microvascular and tubular functions are primarily affected by inflammation, rather than by structural renal changes. cytokine-adsorbing hemofilter, can thus be used as a countermeasure against inflammatory cytokines in SA-AKI. Kidney-protective treatment is also necessary, because mortality is high if sepsis is complicated by AKI. The concept of renal congestion is therefore important, and the optimal timing of CH(D)F for fluid overload and ultrafiltration rate is being studied. Blood-purification therapy for SA-AKI cannot improve a patient’s prognosis unless systemic management is conducted with an awareness of kidney protection rather than targeting the kidneys.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0021-4892 克誠堂出版

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