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Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on Perioperative Acute Renal Injury Tetsuya HARA 1 1Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Keyword: acute renal injury , ischemia/reperfusion injury , remote ischemic preconditioning pp.633-638
Published Date 2024/9/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.18916/masui.2024090009
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 Acute kidney injury(AKI)is an important prognostic issue in perioperative patient management. In recent years, following the discovery of ischemic preconditioning, attention has focused on strategies for organ protection that are based on increasing patients’ ischemic tolerance. Remote ischemic preconditioning(RIPC)is a strategy in which an antecedent ischemic stimulus applied to a remote organ enhances the ischemic tolerance of the target organ. Many clinical studies have used remote ischemia of a upper or lower extremity achieved by a tourniquet with four cycles of 5-minute ischemia as the antecedent stimulus of RIPC. However, the efficacy of this strategy established in animal studies has not been consistently validated in large clinical trials. At present, it is difficult to determine the precise indications for perioperative AKI management. The choice of anesthetics used concurrently with RIPC may affect the organ-protective effects of RIPC. Further clinical research regarding RIPC is necessary before RIPC can contribute to the prevention of perioperative AKI in humans.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0021-4892 克誠堂出版

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