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Basic Studies on the Prevention of Decubitus Sore:[II]Measurement of Body Pressure in the Region of Sacrum of Adult Women with Reference to Physical Constitution Yoriko Watanabe 1 , Michiko Ebata 1 , Kazuko Nagata 1 1Nagoya University College of Medical Technology pp.37-45
Published Date 1990/10/30
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Abstract

 Body pressure distribution was measured in the hip region of adult women lying on a flat wooden plate in the dorsal position. Thirty women subjects were divided into three groups of ten each, that is, fat, normal and thin types with regard to physical constitution.

 The method and measuring apparatus were the same as in the previous report.

 The total pressure load of the hip region and the sacrum was fat type>thin type>normal type.The load receiving area, however, was fat type>normal type>thin type. The result showed that the thin type received a relatively high pressure load considering its small load area. The pressure distribution was indicated more clearly by using an isobaric figure or a three dimensional display.

 Both the distance from the Jacobi line to the sacrum in the prone position and the distance from the Jacobi line to the region of the highest pressure value in the dorsal position did not seem to have any significant relation to physical constitution.


Copyright © 1990, Japan Academy of Nursing Science. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-8888 印刷版ISSN 0287-5330 日本看護科学学会

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