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Factors Associated with Medical Device Related Pressure Ulcer Caused by Ankle Foot Orthosis Hideyuki Ogawa 1 , Naohito Nishio 1 , Ryohei Makino 1 , Yuki Echizenya 1 , Miwako Otsuka 2 , Katsumi Nakano 1 1Department of Physical Therapy, Saitama Prefectural Rehabilitation Center 2Department of Nursing, Saitama Prefectural Rehabilitation Center Keyword: 脳卒中 , stroke , 褥瘡 , pressure sore , 下肢装具 , lower extremity orthosis , 感覚障害 , sensory disturbance , 医療関連機器圧迫創傷 , medical device related pressure ulcer pp.828-836
Published Date 2021/7/18
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Purpose:We investigated the factors associated with medical device-related pressure ulcer (MDRPU) due to lower extremity orthosis in patients undergoing convalescent rehabilitation for stroke.

Methods:This retrospective study included patients with stroke who wore ankle foot orthosis in the convalescent rehabilitation ward. We measured the following items at admission:Brunnstrom recovery stage, presence of sensory disturbance, exhibition of unilateral spatial neglect, functional independence measures at admission and discharge, and presence of MDRPU. In the statistical analysis, logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the significant factors associated with MDRPU.

Results:Ninety-five participants were enrolled in this study (mean age:54.9 ± 11.6 years, Male:78.9%). In logistic regression analysis, Age (odds ratio=1.05, 95% confidence interval=1.01-1.10, p<0.05) and the presence of sensory disturbance (odds ratio=5.17, 95% confidence interval=1.39-19.28, p<0.05) at admission was extracted as the cause of MDRPU.

Conclusion:Sensory disturbance at admission is associated with MDRPU in patients undergoing convalescent rehabilitation for stroke who wear ankle foot orthosis.


Copyright © 2021, The Japanese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1881-3526 日本リハビリテーション医学会

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