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A new therapy for naming impairments in patients with aphasia: "repeated, increasingly-speeded production"(RISP) Tetsuya Tsuda 1 , Aoi Sugiki 1 , Hikaru Nakamura 2 1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Prefectural University of Hiroshima 2Department of Welfare System and Health Science, Okayama Prefectural University Keyword: 失語症 , 喚語障害 , repeated,increasingly-speeded production , RISP , 般化 , 維持 , aphasia , naming impairment , repeated increasingly-speeded production , generalization , maintenance pp.306-314
Published Date 2021/12/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.6001200348
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 We investigated the effects of a new therapeutic method developed in the UK called “repeated, increasingly speeded production” (RISP) for three Japanese aphasic patients with anomia. Before the therapy, the participants were asked to describe composite pictures, and the nouns for the items in the pictures were divided into three sets. The word sets were assigned to RISP, standard therapy (SP), and no therapy (Ctrl), respectively. In RISP, the participants were asked to name items rapidly. Time limits were gradually reduced for each session. In SP, the participants were asked to name items, and if unsuccessful, the first sound of the word was provided as a cue. On the naming task, all of the participants demonstrated significant improvement in the accuracy of naming target words with RISP at post therapy. Such improvement was shown by only one participant with SP and none with Ctrl. On the oral description task, all the participants increased rates of producing target words with RISP. However, such an increase was noted in only two participants with SP and one participant with Ctrl. In addition, the increased rates of naming target words with RISP were maintained for a month in two of the three participants. Our results show that RISP may be an excellent therapeutic method for word retrieval in patients with aphasia, with the effects being not only generalized across tasks but also maintained over time.


Copyright © 2021, Japanese Association of Speech-Language-Hearing Therapists. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1349-5828 日本言語聴覚士協会

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