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The attentional functions in very low birth weight children at 8 to 9 years of age Motohiro Isaki 1,2 , Tadahiro Kanazawa 1 , Toshihiko Hinobayashi 1 , Azusa Nanba 3 , Ayaka Uekura 3 , Hiroyuki Kitajima 4 1Graduate School of Human Sciences Osaka University 2Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 3Miyazaki-city General Developmental Support Center 4Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health Keyword: 極低出生体重児 , 選択的注意 , 注意の維持 , 注意の制御 , 注意機能検査 , very low birth weight children , selective attention , sustained attention , attentional control , test of attentional functions pp.68-76
Published Date 2016/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.6001200079
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 Previous studies report that children who were born with very low birth weight (VLBW) have problems in attention. But in Japan, very few studies used objective tests of attention. In our study, VLBW children and normal birth weight (NBW) children were assessed using the Test of Everyday Attention for Children (TEA-Ch) and a continuous performance test (CPT) named "Mogurazu." VLBW children scored lower on both selective attention tasks and sustained attention tasks than NBW children. On the other hand, VLBW children scored similarly to NBW children on attention control tasks. Moreover, in VLBW children, the subgroup of BW<750g children showed poorer performance on the tasks of selective attention and sustained attention than the BW≧750g subgroup. Future studies need to investigate the attentional skills in elder VLBW children and observe the developmental processes of attention.


Copyright © 2016, Japanese Association of Speech-Language-Hearing Therapists. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1349-5828 日本言語聴覚士協会

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