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Pathogenesis of dementia Takeshi Kawarabayashi 1 , Mikio Shoji 1 1Department of Neurology, Institute of Brain Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Keyword: アミロイドβ蛋白 , タウ , αシヌクレイン pp.22-30
Published Date 2012/1/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1542102886
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Degenerative diseases of the brain with dementia may be characterized by disturbances of protein metabolism and accumulation of protein deposits. The amyloid cascade hypothesis that the deposition of amyloid β peptide in the brain is a central event in Alzheimer's disease pathology, has been accepted for 20 years. Several therapeutics purported to reduce amyloid β production or aggregation have failed in Phase Ⅲ clinical trials. This failure has led to questioning of the role of amyloid-β and amyloid deposition in AD. Here Ⅰ summarize the pathogenesis of the main dementia disorders.


Copyright © 2012, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1367 印刷版ISSN 0485-1420 医学書院

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