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第54回,第55回,第56回,第57回日本耳鼻咽喉科学会総会に於て余等は「慢性副鼻腔炎患者の智能指数,精神作業能力の休憩効果率,向性指数を通じて智的作業能率を検した結果,此等の平均は健康者の其に比して低く,又鼻症状のみを有する副鼻腔炎患者の此等諸検査の平均と健康者の平均との間には有意の差をみないが,Aprosexiaを有する副鼻腔炎患者の検査の平均は何れも健康者のそれに比して低く,又副鼻腔炎患者の術前に於ける智能指数,休憩効果率の平均と術後に於ける平均との間には有意の差を見たが,向性指数は術前術後に於て差を見ず,而して手術後に於て智能指数並びに休憩効果率が5以下の者(A群),10以上の者(B群)に心情検査を行い,抑鬱,過感,強迫,自己不確実,内閉,粘着,意志欠如,即行不安定,気分易変,自己顕示,爆発,爽快は何れもA群,B群の健康,不健康の間に差は無いが,無力性は身体的,精神的共に健康はA群に少く,B群に多く,不健康はA群に多く,B群に少い」と報告したが,今回余等は副鼻腔炎患者の夢特に精神機能との関係を検し,聊か興味ある知見を得たので茲に報告し,諸賢の御批判を乞わんとするものである。
Ichihara and associates state that incidence of dreaming during sleep appear to occur the least in number of occasions among persons in normal health which number becoming larger with those affected with sinusitis but whose symptoms are merely a local nasal disturbances but, the greatest among those who might be affected with sinuisitis accompanied by signs of aprosexia.
It is further revealed that among the group that do not show improvement in mental acuity following operative treatment of sinu-sitis there would be hardly any change to be established postoperatively in incidences or types of dream or their power in attenti-veness. However, among those who report improvement in power of concentration after the operation, the incidence of dreams appears to become decreased and the character of such be no longer that of a nightmare. but, more pleasant in type.
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