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Japanese

Clinical Application of FdUrd to Meningeal Dissemination of Malignant Tumors Hidemitsu NAKAGAWA 1 , Masanobu YAMADA 1 , Nobuhiko MAEDA 1 , Kohichi IWATSUKI 1 , Takashi TSUZUKI 1 , Azuma HIRAYAMA 1 , Hiroshi YAMAMOTO 1 , Kazuhiro IKENAKA 2 1Departnlent of Neurosurgery, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases (OMCC) 2Laboratory of Neural Information, National Institutes for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki National Research Institutes Keyword: FdUrd , intrathecal chemotherapy , meningeal carcinomatosis pp.969-977
Published Date 1998/11/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436901634
  • Abstract
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A clinical trial of intrathecal chemotherapy with FdUrd was performed in sixteen patients with menin-geal dissemination of malignant tumors. Twelve of the sixteen patients responded to intrathecal FdUrd che-motherapy (1-5μg/dose) through an Ommaya reservoir placed in the lateral ventricle: complete re-sponse, 2; partial response, 10; progressive disease, 4. Only slight nausea was observed in two patients and dull headache in one patient. No other systemic side effects such as myelosuppression or liver dysfunc-tion were observed in any patients. Moreover, no delayed side effects such as marked brain atrophy or leukoencephalopathy developed during the course of this intrathecal chemotherapy despite over thirty con-secutive intrathecal administrations, In conclusion, intrathecal FdUrd proved to be safe and effective for the treatment of meningeal dissemination of malignant tumors.


Copyright © 1998, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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