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Nocturnal sudden death in spinocerebellar degeneration: relevance to the respiratory irregularities during NREM sleep. Yoshiro HIRANO 1 , Soichi KATAYAMA 1 , Seishi YOKOYAMA 2 , Tsugukazu KASHIMA 1 , Taizo KIMURA 1 1Department of Neurology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine 2Department of Internal Medicine, Sashima Red Cross Hospital pp.519-529
Published Date 1988/6/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431906205
  • Abstract
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 In spinocerebellar degeneration (SCD) the sudden unexpected respiratory arrest during the night sleep is frequently experienced. The review of 41 patients with SCD showed that six out of 9 death were nocturnal sudden death (NSD). To elucidate the cause of NSD, the study by using polysomnography (PSG) was carried out in 37 patients with SCD, of whom 3 patients (two with cerebello-olivary atrophy and one with Shy-Drager syndrome (SDS) ) died suddenly in the night and the one (olivopontocerebellar atrophy (OPCA)) died during PSG examination. The patient with OPCA, in whom catastrophy happened during the third PSG recording, disclosed that the sudden respiratory arrest preceded the cardiac arrest.


Copyright © 1988, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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