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Migration of neurons in developing brain Fujio Murakami 1 1Laboratory of Neuroscienc, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University Keyword: 細胞移動 , ラディアルグリア , 器官培養 , green fluorescent protein , GFP pp.824-833
Published Date 2003/12/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431100367
  • Abstract
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 During development, postmitotic neurons migrate from their site of origin to their final destinations. Recent progress of in vitro and in vivo labelling of neurons has allowed direct observations of migrating neurons. In the forebrain, it has been clearly demonstrated that excitatory neurons in the cerebral cortex originate from the ventricular zone of the pallium and radially migrate towards the pial surface, while inhibitory local-circuit neurons originate from the subpallium and migrate tangentially toward the cortex. These two subsets of neurons are mixed up in the cerebral cortex. Tangential migration of neurons takes place in many other places. In the hindbrain, rhombic lip-derived precerebellar neurons migrate tangentially and a subset of lower rhombic lip-derived neurons translocate tangentially across the ventral midline. We developed an in vitro preparation that enables visualization of migrating lower rhombic lip-derived precerebellar neurons. We showed that, while they are attracted by the ventral midline floor plate(FP)on the ipsilateral side, they lose their responsiveness to the FP attractive cues on the contralateral side. We also found that they attractively respond to the alar plate after crossing the FP. Taken together, these results identify crucial roles of changes in cell responsiveness to the several guidance cues in the transmedian migration of precerebellar neurons.


Copyright © 2003, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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