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Paraneoplastic Disorders of Peripheral Nervous System Akio Kimura 1 , Yoya Ono 1 , Takayoshi Shimohata 1 1Department of Neurology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine Keyword: 感覚性ニューロパチー , 抗神経抗体 , 傍腫瘍性症候群 , 末梢神経障害 , sensory neuronpathy , anti-neuronal antibody , paraneoplastic neurological syndrome , peripheral nervous system pp.555-561
Published Date 2024/5/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416202643
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Abstract

Paraneoplastic disorders of the peripheral nervous system are immune-mediated neurological syndromes associated with tumors. Several clinical phenotypes have been associated with these disorders. Sensory neuronopathy is the most well-known clinical phenotype, and is caused by neuronal cell injury to the dorsal root ganglia. Symptoms of the peripheral nervous system usually lead to the discovery of tumors. Antineuronal antibodies are occasionally identified in the serum and/or cerebrospinal fluid of these patients. The prevalence of small-cell lung cancer is notable in these patients. Early tumor resection, coupled with the initiation of immunotherapy, may prove effective in improving and stabilizing clinical symptoms.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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