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Exocytotic Release of Signaling Molecules from Astrocytes Masami Takahashi 1 , Makoto Itakura 1 , Saori Yamamori 1 1Department of Biochemistry, Kitasato University School of Medicine Keyword: astrocyte , exocytosis , SNARE protein , neurotransmitter pp.697-706
Published Date 2007/7/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416100096
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Abstract

 Astrocyte secrete many kinds of bioactive substances including growth factors and cytokines. Recent accumulating evidences showed that astrocyte also release neurotransmitters and modulators such as glutamate, ATP and D-serine. At least, some part of these releases are mediated by exocytosis in SNARE- and Ca2+-dependent manners. These functions may play important roles in the regulation of neuronal and brain functions.


Copyright © 2007, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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