産婦人科患者の泌尿器科的合併症に関する臨床統計的観察

STATISTICAL STUDIES ON THE UROLOGICAL COMPLICATIONS IN GYNECOLOGICAL PATIENTS SUBMITTED FOR PRE- AND POST-OPERATIVE EXAMINATION

緒言

　女子の性器は尿路と密接な関係にあり，そのためそれらの疾患ならびにその処置に際し大なり小なり尿路に対し影響を及ぼす。このため泌尿器科領域からもこのような合併症に対する統計的観察が行なわれてきた。近年手術適応の拡大とともに合併症の発生頻度が再び増加の傾向にあると思われる。今回著者らも産婦人科よりの紹介患者について術前術後の泌尿器科的合併症の発生頻度を検討したのでその成績を報告する。

The clinical features of urinary complications on 369 cases refered to the Urological Department from the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Hiroshima University Hospital and other hospitals in the 4 years between January, 1967 and December, 1970 were studied. The urinary complications were observed in 136 cases, 36.9% of them, namely in decreasing order, 55 cases of urinary obstruction, 44 of infection, 26 of neurogenic bladder and so on. The literature was reviewed and studied.