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Two cases of Kartagener's syndrome Hiroshi Sakaida 1 , Mayuko Sakaida 2 , Masako Kitano 1 , Takeo Shibata 3 , Satoru Ogawa 4 , Kazuhiko Takeuchi 1 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine pp.1121-1125
Published Date 2014/12/20
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1411200079
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 Primary ciliary dyskinesia(PCD)is an autosomal recessive disorder with structural and functional impairment of the cilia. PCD with situs invertus totalis is termed Kartagener's syndrome.

 We described the cases of a 22-year-old woman and a 34-year-old man with Kartagener's syndrome diagnosed by electron microscopic examination of the cilia. The patients had a history of chronic upper and lower airway infections since infancy. Chest x-ray revealed situs inversus totalis accompanying atelectasis and bronchiectasis. Electron microscopic examination of biopsy specimens from the nasal mucosa revealed missing inner and outer dynein arms.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1316 印刷版ISSN 0914-3491 医学書院

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