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Two cases of hypergammaglobulinemia with cystoid macular edema Yukiko Tawara 1 , Yumi Hasegawa 1 , Fumiki Okamoto 1 , Shinichi Fukuda 1 , Shinichiro Nakano 2 , Tetsuro Oshika 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Inst of Clin Med, Univ of Tsukuba 2Dept of Ophthalmol, Ryugasaki Saiseikai Hosp pp.333-339
Published Date 2015/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410211254
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Abstract. Purpose:To report 2 cases of hypergammaglobulinemia with cystoid macular edema(CME). Cases:Both were males aged 73 and 58 years respectively. One had IgA-κ-type multiple myeloma with CME in both eyes. Subtenon injection of triamcinolone failed to improve visual acuity in the right eye. The left eye received additional vitrectomy. Decreased serum level of IgA was followed by alleviation of CME with improved vision in the left eye. The other case had primary IgM-κ-type macroglobulinemia with CME and corrected visual acuity of 0.15 in the right eye. Plasmapheresis was followed by improved visual acuity of 0.7. It decreased to 0.1 four months later due to macular atrophy. Conclusion:These cases illustrate that CME may develop in hypergammaglobulinemia. Decrease in serum level of gammaglobulin may be followed by reduced CME and improved visual acuity. Vitrectomy may be effective for persistent CME.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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