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A ten-year review of retinopathy of prematurity in our institution Hirofumi Morita 1 , Toshiaki Kubota 1 , Yoko Nishio 1 , Akihiko Tawara 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Sch of Med, Univ of Occupat and Environment Health, Japan pp.1689-1693
Published Date 2007/9/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410101927
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Abstract. Purpose:To report retinopathy of prematurity in our institutionin the past 10 years through 2005. Cases:This study was made on 217 newborn babies with birthweight of 1,500g or less. The gestational period ranged from 22 to 36 weeks, average 29 weeks. The birthweight ranged from 440 to 1,492g, average 1,071g. Results:Retinopathy of prematurity developed in 70.5% of cases. Treatment was performed in 22.5% of cases. Following risk factors were identified:low birthweight, short gestational period, 1-and 5-minute Apgar score, respiratory distress syndrome, episodes of apnea, artificial ventilation, intraventricular hemorrhage, and blood transfusion. Following factors were indicators for laser treatment:low birthweight, short gestational period, 1-and 5-minute Apgar score, intraventricular hemorrhage, and blood transfusion. Conclusion:Retinopathy of prematurity is more frequent and severe in more immature babies.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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