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Review of retinopathy of prematurity Yasuko Akizawa 1 , Shyh-Jiunn Huang 1 , Ie Byakuno 2 , Kumiko Toshida 3 , Rie Sugamoto 4 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Tokyo Metropolitan Ebara General Hosp 2Dept of Ophthalmol, Chigasaki Tokushukai Medical Center 3Dept of Ophthalmol, Tamananbu Regional Hosp 4Manabe Clinic pp.1477-1481
Published Date 1996/8/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410905020
  • Abstract
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We observed 233 babies with the birthweight of less than 1,500g during the 7 years through 1993.Retinopathy of prematurity developed in 55.4% and had to be treated in 19.1% of the 466 eyes. Severecicatricial retinopathy of grade V resulted in 0.2%. The incidence of active retinopathy and of treatmentwere inversely correlated to the birthweight and the gestational age. We used retinal cryoapplication up to1987 and argon laser photocoagulation after 1988. Photocoagulation was performed under topical anesthesiain recumbent position. This method was possible in all the cases and resulted in minimum systemic insult.These features were the underlying causes for the high incidence of treatment and for the favorable outcome.


Copyright © 1996, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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