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Clinical Features of Iatrogenic Spinal Epidural Hematoma Hajime TSUDA 1 , Tsuneo TAKEBAYASHI 1 , Mitsunori YOSHIMOTO 1 , Kiyonari HORI 2 , Hiroshi OGUMA 3 , Toshihiko YAMASHITA 1 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine 2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rumoi City Hospital 3Sapporo Maruyama Orthopaedics Hospital Keyword: 脊髄硬膜外血腫 , spinal epidural hematoma , 抗凝固療法 , anticoagulant therapy , 危機管理 , risk management pp.743-747
Published Date 2011/8/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1408102076
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 This study examined the clinical features of iatrogenic spinal epidural hematoma that occurred as a complication of spinal surgery (operation group) or an epidural block (block group). About half of patients were being treated with an anticoagulant, and the occurrence of the hematoma was delayed in these cases. Reoperation was performed in 80% of the cases in the operation group, but spontaneous healing occurred in 80% of the cases in the block group. Although iatrogenic spinal epidural hematomas are uncommon, they occur at a constant frequency, and in some cases the sequelae are serious. Therefore, sufficient informed consent, preventive measures, and early detection are necessary in spinal surgery and epidural block cases.


Copyright © 2011, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1286 印刷版ISSN 0557-0433 医学書院

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