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Japanese

A Case of Difficulty for Differential Diagnosis between Encephalitis and Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis Youichi Yanagawa 1 , Tetsuro Kiyozumi 1 , Yoshiaki Okada 1 , Go Ogawa 2 , Kenichi Kaida 2 , Keiko Kamakura 2 1Department of Traumatology and Critical Care Medicine, National Defense Medical College Hospital(NDMC) 2Third Department of Internal Medicine, NDMC Keyword: encephalitis , acute disseminated encephalomyelitis , diagnosis pp.509-513
Published Date 2006/6/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1406100385
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 A seventy-four-male with disorientation and convulsion was transferred to this hospital after three days fever which was unknown origin. Because the examination of cerebrospinal fluid were ; cell count 1,560/3(N : L=4 : 1), protein 305mg/dl, sugar 91mg/dl, he was treated as encephalitis. However, MRI of the 18th hospital day revealed bilateral thalamic lesion and disseminated white matter lesions, suggesting acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. He left dementia after treatment and transferred to another hospital. Since, it is difficult to make a differential diagnosis between encephalitis and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, early establishment of diagnostic criteria for acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is required.


Copyright © 2006, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-405X 印刷版ISSN 0006-8969 医学書院

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