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Impairment of erythrocyte anti-oxidant defense mechanisms in hypoxemic patients Yutaka Fujiwara 1,2 , Yoshinori Ohtsuka 1 , Takahito Kondo 1 , Kazuhiro Murakami 1 , Michiro Shimada 1 , Arisu Kamata 3 , Shunji Sato 3 , Yoshikazu Kawakami 1 1First Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine 2Present:Department of Internal Medicine, National Western Sapporo Hospital 3Department of Internal Medicine, National Sapporo Southern Hospital Keyword: 赤血球(erythrocyte) , 低酸素血症(hypoxemia) , 抗酸化作用(anti-oxidant activity) pp.249-252
Published Date 1990/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1404900112
  • Abstract
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Defense mechanisms against lipid peroxidation were studied in erythrocytes from hypoxemic pa-tients. The levels of lipid peroxides in patients erythrocytes were higher than those of control su-bjects (15.3±10.9 vs 7.5±3.0, p<0.05). The levels of reduced glutathione (GSH) decreased in erythroc-ytes from the patients (426±108 vs 756±201, p< 0.01). Activities of glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were lower than those of control subjects (GPX; 27.6±7.1 vs 35.1±3.8, SOD; 76.6±42.9 vs 125.7±40.1, p<0.01). Positive correlations were observed between the levels of ar-terial oxygen pressures (PaO2) and the GSH concent-rations, the activities of GPX and SOD, respectively.

These data suggest that decreased anti-oxidant activity enhances lipid peroxidation in erythrocytes from hypoxemic patients.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1200 印刷版ISSN 0452-3458 医学書院

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