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Companion Diagnostics for Colorectal Cancer Shoko Sonobe 1 , Natsuko Ukai 1 , Masayuki Shimoda 1 1Department of Pathology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo Keyword: 大腸癌 , コンパニオン診断 , KRAS/NRAS遺伝子 , BRAF遺伝子 , マイクロサテライト不安定性検査 pp.1312-1318
Published Date 2022/9/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403203006
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 CDx(companion diagnostics)is a technique for evaluating the expression or gene mutations of targeted molecules that provides information necessary for the safe and efficient use of molecular- targeted drugs/biological products in personalized medicine. Currently, six types of molecular-targeted drugs are approved for colorectal cancer based on CDx targeting KRAS/NRAS gene, BRAF gene, and microsatellite instability status. Additionally, standardization of pathological CDx can realize a more precise selection of patients to be treated and enhance the quality and efficiency of molecular-targeted treatment. This review presents CDx for colorectal cancer and its relationship with pathological diagnosis.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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