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Clinical Efficacy and Indications of Leukocytapheresis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Hiroyuki Hanai 1 , Takayuki Iida 1 , Kentarou Ikeya 1 , Jinrou Abe 1 , Yukari Amano 1 , Fumitoshi Watanabe 1 1Center for Gastroenterology and IBD Research, Hamamatsu South Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan Keyword: 血球成分除去療法 , 潰瘍性大腸炎 , Crohn病 , ステロイド抵抗性 , ステロイド依存性 pp.681-688
Published Date 2013/5/24
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403113810
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 UC(ulcerative colitis)and CD(Crohn's disease)are the major forms of idiopathic IBD(inflammatory bowel disease). Given that IBD is often associated with elevated and activated myeloid leukocytes, which are major sources of inflammatory cytokines, depletion of these leukocytes with leukocytapheresis should represent a natural biologic therapy. Leukocytapheresis in patients with steroid refractory and steroid dependent UC has been associated with impressive clinical efficacy together with tapering or discontinuation of steroids. First UC episode, steroid naivety and short disease duration appear good predictors of response to leukocytapheresis.


Copyright © 2013, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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