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Qualitative analysis of disaster preparedness and factors related to disaster awareness, prevention activities and preparedness for disaster in ordinary time in a potential major earthquake area: Focus Group Interview of participated in a public lecture Kazuaki Naya 1 , Kohei Sekiguchi 1 , Tomoko Komura 1 , Misako Kitae 1 Keyword: 防災意識 , 災害への備え , フォーカスグループインタビュー , Disaster awareness , Disaster preparedness , Focus group interview pp.22-35
Published Date 2023/5/31
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7008200591

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  • Abstract
  • Reference

Objective: This study aimed to obtain ideas for support methods to improve disaster preparedness of members of the local community. To this end, this study qualitatively elucidated details of disaster preparedness and factors related to disaster awareness and prevention activities through a focus group interview with members of the local community who participated in a public lecture.

Methods: The author explained the purpose, significance, and methods of the study to the participants of the public lecture, and conducted a focus group interview (FGI) with lecture participants who expressed consent to participate in this study.

Results: Analysis of the FGI data yielded 238 codes and 34 subcategories in 10 categories for factors to improve disaster awareness, factors related to disaster prevention activities, and disaster preparedness at normal times.

Conclusions: The findings suggest that efforts to ensure an “adequate disaster preparedness” could lead to improving disaster preparedness by increasing interest and awareness through the dissemination of visual information of disasters, and by providing opportunities to think about and discuss “disaster prevention” at the community level.


Copyright © 2023, Japan Society of Disaster Nursing All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1345-0204 日本災害看護学会

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