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Effect of a First Aid Education Program which Combined with “Safety & First Aid Check” on Parents of Children Aged 18 Months Yoshiko Tan 1 , Yasuhiro Tomosada 2 1School of Nursing, Yamaguchi Prefectural University 2Faculty of Education, Yamaguchi University Keyword: 応急処置 , 保護者 , 安全と応急処置のためのチェックシート , 教育プログラム , First Aid , Parents of Child , Safety & First Aid Check , Education Program pp.405-415
Published Date 2001/10/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1681900635

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  • Abstract
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 The aim of this study was to evaluate whether first aid education program which combined with “Safety & First Aid Check” had any educational effect on parents of children. This program consists of sheets of questions “Safety & First Aid Check” and first aid booklet. “Safety & First Aid Check” is composed of living environment for safety check and preparation of first aid check. We made out it for motivation.

 This study was conducted in 1999. The sample site was 170 parents whose child was 18 months of age. 170 parents were divided into two groups of experimental group (take the program, n=93) and control group (only first aid booklet distribution, n=77). Self-administered multiple choice questionnaires were used at pre-test (before the program), a post-test (2 months after the program). This questionnaires consists of accidents, first aid behavior, preparation of first aid, and impression of first aid booklet.

 As the result, there were many accident that decrease in the accidental rate of experimental group between pretest and post-test was significant. But there were not accident that decrease in the control group between pre-test and post-test is significant. The difference between pre-test and post-test was not significant in rate of performance of first aid on experimental group. But control group tend to decrease. Therefore, it became apparent that this program have educational effect on parents of children.


Copyright © 2001, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1405 印刷版ISSN 0022-8370 医学書院

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