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Effect of Various Surgical Procedures for Moyamoya Disease in Children and Adults Tsuyoshi KAWAMURA 1,2 , Shigeki IMAIZUMI 1 , Yoshiharu SAKURAI 1 , Hiroshi UENOHARA 1 , Akiko NISHINO 1 , Shinsuke SUZUKI 1 1Department of Neurosurgery, Stroke Center, Sendai National Hospital Keyword: Mayamoya disease , Spontaneous occlusion of the circle Willis , DAS , EDAS , STA-MCA anastomosis pp.933-938
Published Date 1994/10/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436900916

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  • Abstract
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We reviewed our various surgical procedures for moyamoya disease to clarify which treatment is better to relieve the patients with moyamoya disease. We re-viewed follow-up angiography, clinical manifestation and EEG. Twenty (5 males and 15 females) patients with moyamoya disease were admitted to our hospital during the period from 1973 to 1991. A child group (under 15 yrs.) consisted of 9 patients: 18 hemispheres underwent, 2 DAS, 13 EDAS, 1 EDAMS, 2 STA-MCA anastomosis+EMAS. In the adult group, there were 11 patients: 19 hemispheres underwent, 4 DAS, 10 EAD-S, 3 STA-MCA anastomosis, 1 EAS, 1 EMAS. Thirty-seven operations were performed totally on these sub-jects and they were studied by follow-up angiography. In the child group, both of direct (STA-MCA+ EMAS) and indirect EDAS group (EDAS, EDAMS) procedures for revascularization showed favorable col-lateral formation postoperatively. DAS was inferior to EDAS in the formation of collateral channels. This may be clue to the significance of contact between the STA band and the brain surface. In the adult group, only 2 DAS, 2 EDAS, 1 EDAMS, 2 STA-MCA, 1 EMAS showed favorable results. Formation of collateral chan-nels in adults was inferior to that in children.


Copyright © 1994, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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