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An Autopsy Case of Down's Syndrome with Moyamoya Syndrome Noriaki WATABE 1 , Akiko NISHINO 1 , Hiroaki ARAI 1 , Shinjitu NISHIMURA 1 , Shinsuke SUZUKI 1 , Hiroshi UENOHARA 1 , Yoshiharu SAKURAI 1 , Hiroyoshi SUZUKI 2 1Department of Neurosurgery,Sendai National Hospital Organization Sendai Medical Center 2Department of Pathology,Sendai National Hospital Organization Sendai Medical Center Keyword: moyamoya syndrome , Down's syndrome , autopsy , atherosclerosis , chromosome 21 pp.925-929
Published Date 2005/9/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436100126
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We reported an autopsy case of Down's syndrome with moyamoya syndrome. A 30-year-old male with Down's syndrome suffered from a cerebral infarction and died of brain herniation. Cerebral angiography showed vascular abnormalities that were the same as moyamoya disease.

 Pathological findings revealed multiple stenosis of main trunk of the cerebral arteries.

Pathologically,the stenosed vessels showed eccentric intimal thickness with cholesterin deposit,unlike moyamoya disease.

 There are only two previous reports of autopsied cases of Down's syndrome with moyamoya syndrome. We postulate that a protein encoded on chromosome 21 may be related to the pathogenesis of Down's syndrome with moyamoya syndrome.


Copyright © 2005, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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