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A Case of Primary Intracranial Choriocarcinoma with a Carotid-cavernous Fistula Mau Nan CHEN 1 , Shozo NAKAZAWA 2 , Masao HORI 3 1Department of Neurosurgery, Kosei General Hospital 2Department of Neurosurgery, Nippon Medical School 3Department of Pathology, The Jikei University School of Medicine Keyword: Choriocarcinoma , Chiasmatic region pp.1031-1034
Published Date 1993/11/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436900740

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  • Abstract
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A 14-year-old Japanese girl was admitted to Kosei General Hospital on May 28, 1987 because of disturbance of visual acuity, bitemporal hemianopsia and general fatigue. About two months before, she had noticed dis-turbance of visual acuity and headache. The CT scans demonstrated iso density mass in the chiasmatic region with ring enhancement. Bilateral carotid angiograms showed bilateral carotid-cavernous fistulas.

The serum HCG rose to 13000mIU/m/ (HCG-β, 480ng/ml) whereas the urinal level was 2200mIU/ml and alpha-feto protein was normal. A diagnosis of cho-riocarcinoma was made. Radiation therapy and combined chemotherapy (cisplatinum, vinblastine, bleomycine) were begun. But radiation and chemotherapy had little effect.

On June 12, 1987, chest X-ray film showed several abnormal shadows in both lungs, and her general condi-tion continued to deteriorate. She died on June 21, 1987. Histologic examination of the tumor disclosed cyto-trophoblastic cells and syncitiotrophoblastic cells with ex-tensive hemorrhage and necrosis. Extracranial metasta-sis was found only in both lungs.


Copyright © 1993, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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