雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Human T lymphotropic virus infection and HTLV-I-associated myelopathy. Yasuto ITOYAMA 1 1Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute, Kyushu University pp.766-772
Published Date 1987/10/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431905926

閲覧方法のご案内

この論文を閲覧するためにはログインが必要になります。
パスワードを忘れた場合 新しくユーザー登録する 施設共通IDをご利用の方はこちらから

PPV購入案内

1,320円 (1,200円+税10%) こちらは、766ページから772ページの文献です。
PPV(ペイ・パー・ビュー)とは、論文(記事)単位で購入・閲覧ができるサービスです。
購入には医書.jp本会員登録が必要です。



会員登録完了後に改めて上記「購入サイトへ」を選択してください。
または「購入サイトへ」選択後に「購入ログイン」、「新規会員登録」の順に進んでください。

会員登録について詳しくはをご確認ください。
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside

 Human T lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-I is a causative retrovirus of the adult T cell leukemia (ATL). Recently, a new clinical entity of HTLV-I associated myelopathy (HAM) was proposed. This disease is characterised clinically by a chronic, progressive spastic paraparesis, and serologically by a high antibody titer to HTLV-I in the sera and CSF. However, the role of HTLV-I on the pathogenesis of this disease is unknown.

 In this article, we review neurological and neuropathological features and lymphocyte abnormalities in ATL as well as in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) which is also caused by a human retrovirus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), in comparison with HAM. In AIDS patients who are suffered from severe immunodeficiency, a progressive dementia is a cardinal neurological symptom and sign, which is not related to opportunistic infections in CNS. In ATL, CD 4+ leukemic cells infiltrate into the meninges and CNS parenchyma, and result in various neurological symptoms and signs. Although there were a few immunological studies on HAM, our study on the peripheral blood lymphocyte subset showed a decrease in CD 8+ cells, and an increase in OKDR+ cells, IL-2R+ cells and CD 4/CD 8 ratio in HAM patients. These data suggest that activated T cells are increased in HAM.


Copyright © 1987, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有