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Change of corneal hysteresis by treatment method for primary open-angle glaucoma Hirotaka Niwa 1 , Koji Nitta 1 , Makoto Sasaki 1 , Kazuhisa Sugiyama 2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Fukui-ken Saiseikai Hospital 2Department of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science pp.582-588
Published Date 2023/5/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410214789

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Abstract Purpose:We investigated whether there were differences in changes in corneal hysteresis based on treatment method, such as topical prostaglandin(PGA)therapy, laser therapy and surgery, in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma(POAG).

Patients and Methods:The participants were POAG patients treated at our clinic from September 2016 to June 2021. Treatment was selected from the topical glaucoma therapy, selective laser trabeculoplasty(SLT), iStent with phacoemulsification surgery(iStent), and Ex-PRESS filtration surgery(Ex-PRESS). We analyzed the change in IOP and CH before and 6 months after treatment in each group. We analyzed IOP(CH)change, IOP(CH)change rate and the correlation between IOP change rate and CH change rate.

Results:We included 152 eyes(PGA, 39 eyes;SLT, 40 eyes;iStent, 31 eyes;Ex-PRESS, 42 eyes)of 152 patients. IOP(CH)change and IOP(CH)change rate were significantly different(p<0.001)based on treatment. IOP change rate and CH change rate were significantly negative correlated in the Ex-PRESS group and PGA group(p=0.037, p=0.002).

Conclusion:The results of four types of glaucoma treatment in POAG showed that IOP reduction and CH increase varied with the type of treatment, especially Ex-PRESS filtration surgery may increase CH more.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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