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Two Cases of Early Onset Bipolar Affectivc Disorder showed Symptoms Similar to those of Hebephrenic Schizophrenia in the First Episode Syuji SHIMOYAMA 1,2,3 1Numazu Central Hospital 2Department of Psychiatry, Yokohama City University School of Medicine 3Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Keyword: Childhood , Bipolar affective disorder , Mood stabilizer , Hebephrenic schizophrenia , Informed consent pp.643-650
Published Date 2001/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1405902445

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  • Abstract
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 We observed two patients with early onset bipolar affective disorder. They showed poor spontaneity, withdrawal. and strange behavior during their upper grades in the elementary school. Both patients were diagnosed as having hebephrenic schizophrenia, and given typical neuroleptics, which worsened their symptoms.

 One of the characteristics of the early stage of early onset bipolar disorder is “depressive state”. These patients are likely to be diagnosed as having early-onset schizophrenia or being in a prodromal stage of schizophrenia, because they reveal their condition artlessly and show conspicuously strange behavior. Because of this, psychiatrists tend to prescribe a lot of neuroleptics and oversedate the patients for a long term. Psychiatrists for children and adolescents need both directives concerning medication and informed consent from the parents of their juvenile patients.


Copyright © 2001, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-126X 印刷版ISSN 0488-1281 医学書院

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