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Long-term ambulatory monitoring of indirect arterial blood pressure using a volume-oscillometric met-hod:Monitoring in 500 cases and its analysis Yutaka Imai 1 , Keishi Abe 1 , Shuichi Sasaki 1 , Shigeru Yumita 1 , Yukio Miura 1 , Kaoru Yoshinaga 1 , Minoru Nihei 2 , Hiroshi Sekino 3 , Ryuzo Abe 4 , Ken-ichi Yamakoshi 5 1Department of Internal Medicine II, Tohoku University, School of Medicine 2Department of Medicine, Takeda General Hospital 3Artificial Kidney Center, Kojin-kai Central Hospital 4Department of Medicine, Towada City Hospital 5Research Institute of Applied Electricity, Hokkaido University pp.1325-1334
Published Date 1986/12/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1404204978

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  • Abstract
  • Look Inside

A new portable device for the indirect measurement of ambulatory blood pressure in the finger was success-fully applied for diagnostic, physiologic, and clinical pharmacologic study in 500 hypertensives. The device, equipped with a microprocessor, permits long-term ambulatory monitoring of indirect systolic and mean blood pressure at desired intervals (once for every 1-10 min) using the volume-oscillometric technique. Systolic and mean blood pressures obtained by the volume-oscillometric method were well correlated with those by a direct (Oxford) method (r=0.89 and 0.88, respectively) and with those by conventional arm-cuff method (r=0.90 and 0.87, respectively). Compared with conventional fully automatic portable devices with arm-cuff, this device is lighter and less noisy, and finger-cuff inflation causes less discomfort. With the present device the measurement can be conducted on the patient repeatedly without any discomfort or stress and without disturbing sleep. This device easily detected a rapid change in blood pressure in patients with pheochromocytoma or orthostatic hypotension, a cir-cadian rhythm of blood pressure in hypertensive patients, and a degree and duration of the effect of antihyper-tensive drugs. This fully automatic device for measuring ambulatory blood pressure based on the volume-oscil-lometric method gives reliable 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure and is quite useful for diagnostic, epi-demiologic, physiologic and clinical pharmacologic studies of hypertension.


Copyright © 1986, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1200 印刷版ISSN 0452-3458 医学書院

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